Marine U-type bolts play a critical role in ship and offshore engineering due to their specialized design and corrosion resistance. Key features and applications are outlined below:
High-Strength Corrosion-Resistant Materials: Typically made of stainless steel (e.g., 304/316L) or high-strength alloy steel (e.g., 40Cr), with surface treatments like hot-dip galvanizing, Dacromet coating, or anodizing to enhance seawater corrosion resistance.
Customization: Diameter (common sizes: M12–M36), inner arc width (adaptable to pipes/cables), and thread precision can be tailored to fit ship components and hull structures.
Dual-Thread Reinforcement: Dual-thread design improves locking capability, preventing loosening caused by vibrations during navigation, while allowing preload adjustment for dynamic loads.
Anti-Slip Grooves and Liners: Some models feature anti-slip grooves on the inner U-shaped surface or rubber liners to reduce metal friction noise and enhance grip.
Hull Structure Connections
Securing hull brackets, masts, rudders, and heavy machinery in engine rooms to ensure structural integrity.
Fastening deck and cabin equipment (e.g., lifeboat davits, ventilation ducts) for stability in extreme sea conditions.
Pipeline and Cable Fixation
Used to clamp fuel pipes, cooling pipes, and cable trays, preventing leaks or fractures caused by vibration or turbulence.
Offshore Engineering Extensions
Anchoring equipment on offshore platforms or securing deep-sea exploration instruments in high-salinity, high-pressure environments.
Preload Control: Torque wrenches must be used to tighten bolts according to standardized torque values (e.g., ISO 898-1 for Grade 10.9 bolts) to avoid overload deformation.
Regular Inspections: Inspect for corrosion every 6 months, replace rusted parts promptly, and apply anti-seize compounds on threads to extend service life.
Corrosion Resistance | Stainless steel/galvanized, seawater-resistant | Carbon steel, prone to rust |
Load Capacity | Static load ≥50 kN, strong dynamic load tolerance | Static load ≤30 kN, fatigue-prone |
Environment | Marine, high humidity, temperature extremes | Dry, mild environments |
Through optimized design and rigorous environmental adaptation, marine U-type bolts ensure the safety and durability of ships and offshore structures.